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The Transition Pathway by Age

Preparing for adulthood happens in stages. Here are some of the key ages when planning needs may change.

Age 16
Early Preparation

Begin identifying interests and strengths. This is the time to start building a transition plan with your family and school counselors.

Age 17
Transition Review

Review your current plan. This is a critical year to ensure your goals are realistic and your support systems are in place for the next phase.

Age 18
Adulthood Begins

Independence starts. You gain the legal right to make your own healthcare and financial decisions. This is the time to assert your independence.

Age 21
School Transition Changes

​For some students, school-based transition services may continue through this period. This is a key time to confirm what adult services and supports come next.

Planning Pillars

Preparing for adulthood requires a comprehensive approach. We guide you through the essential areas that require attention before age 18.

Legal Foundations

Understand decision-making options, including Supported Decision-Making, guardianship, and other legal considerations that may become important as your child approaches adulthood.

Financial & Benefits Planning

Understand SSI, Medicaid, ABLE accounts, and other benefit considerations that may affect eligibility, healthcare coverage, saving, and financial planning around age 18.

Healthcare Planning

Prepare for changes in medical privacy, health insurance, provider communication, and coordinating care as your child moves into adult healthcare.

Future Living

Explore housing, adult services, daily living supports, and long-term care options to help you plan for a future that reflects your family member’s needs, preferences, safety, and level of independence.

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