The Transition Pathway by Age
Preparing for adulthood happens in stages. Here are some of the key ages when planning needs may change.
Age 16
Early Preparation
Begin identifying interests and strengths. This is the time to start building a transition plan with your family and school counselors.
Age 17
Transition Review
Review your current plan. This is a critical year to ensure your goals are realistic and your support systems are in place for the next phase.
Age 18
Adulthood Begins
Independence starts. You gain the legal right to make your own healthcare and financial decisions. This is the time to assert your independence.
Age 21
School Transition Changes
​For some students, school-based transition services may continue through this period. This is a key time to confirm what adult services and supports come next.
Planning Pillars
Preparing for adulthood requires a comprehensive approach. We guide you through the essential areas that require attention before age 18.
Legal Foundations
Understand decision-making options, including Supported Decision-Making, guardianship, and other legal considerations that may become important as your child approaches adulthood.
Financial & Benefits Planning
Understand SSI, Medicaid, ABLE accounts, and other benefit considerations that may affect eligibility, healthcare coverage, saving, and financial planning around age 18.
Healthcare Planning
Prepare for changes in medical privacy, health insurance, provider communication, and coordinating care as your child moves into adult healthcare.
Future Living
Explore housing, adult services, daily living supports, and long-term care options to help you plan for a future that reflects your family member’s needs, preferences, safety, and level of independence.